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Crisis deepens at Wirecard as auditor says $2.1 billion missing

Agence France-Presse
Crisis deepens at Wirecard as auditor says $2.1 billion missing
Two of the largest Philippine banks have been tagged in a crisis involving German payment service provider Wirecard. BDO Unibank Inc. and the Bank of the Philippine Islands said the German firm is not among their clients.
AFP / File

FRANKURT AM MAIN, Germany — German payments provider Wirecard's months-long crisis hit a new low Thursday, as auditors said 1.9 billion euros ($2.1 billion) were missing, bosses hurled fraud allegations and the firm failed for the fourth time to present 2019 earnings.

The board headed by Markus Braun — all four members being under investigation — have filed a legal complaint against "unknown persons," saying they could have fallen victim to a vast fraud.

"It is currently unclear whether fraudulent transactions to the detriment of Wirecard AG have occurred," chief executive Markus Braun said.

But the clock is ticking for Wirecard, as two billion euros of credit could be withdrawn if it is unable to publish its results for last year by Friday.

Many investors have already pulled the plug, with the stock plunging around 70 percent in afternoon trading in Frankfurt, to around 32 euros.

Thursday morning was supposed to bring the long-awaited publication of 2019's figures.

Instead, Wirecard said in a statement that auditors Ernst and Young identified "spurious balance confirmations" relating to "cash balances on trust accounts".

The auditor's red flag was raised over escrow accounts at two Asian banks, which were supposed to hold 1.9 billion euros to manage risk for merchants using Wirecard's payment services.

EY received "communications from the two banks that have been managing the escrow accounts since 2019, according to which the account numbers in question could not be assigned," Wirecard said.

It added there were "indications" that the balances had been falsified "in order to deceive the auditor".

Philippines-based banks BDO Unibank Inc. and the Bank of the Philippine Islands released separate statements to Bloomberg News denying that Wirecard is a client.

"Wirecard is not a client of the bank. The document claiming the existence of a Wirecard account with BDO is a falsified document and carries forged signatures of bank officers," BDO Unibank Chief Executive Officer Nestor Tan said in the statement later released to journalists.

'Market manipulation' probe

Until now, Wirecard had been seen as a potential winner from the coronavirus crisis, as more people turned to online shopping and boosted throughput for its electronic payments systems.

But the company entered 2020 already dogged by a series of articles in the Financial Times last year alleging accounting irregularities in its Asian operations.

The four board members have been under investigation since early June by Munich prosecutors for "market manipulation", and Wirecard's HQ was searched as part of the probe.

Market watchdog BaFin said it had referred the case to prosecutors over the company's presentation of interim results from a KPMG review of the company's books for 2016-18.

Wirecard attempted to present intermediate steps of the audit in a favourable light, which prosecutors said "could have given misleading signals for the company's stock market price".

"Of course, current events will flow into our ongoing investigation over market manipulation" a BaFin spokesman told AFP Thursday.

German stock market operator Deutsche Boerse said it too was examining how Wirecard might be punished for its repeated failure to report results.

In preliminary figures presented Thursday, the group said it had processed 173 billion euros of transactions in 2019, up 38.5 percent.

Revenues grew 37.5 percent, to 2.8 billion euros, while net profits added 39 percent at 482 million, Wirecard added. — with a Philstar.com report

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