Pagasa: What to do when typhoons come

With the rainy season here, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) has issued "do’s and don’ts" particularly during strong winds and heavy rainfall.

"PAGASA is issuing these simple guidelines that the public may mitigate injuries or even death during the rainy season," Venus Valdemoro, officer-in-charge of the PAGASA Public Information and International Affairs Staff (PIIAS), told The STAR.

The guidelines are in three stages: before, during and after the occurrence of strong winds and heavy rainfall, Valdemoro said, adding the public should monitor weather updates in television and radio broadcasts and newspapers.

"Before the strong winds come and heavy rains fall, secure your home. Trim trees near your house and move livestock to higher ground. Have a flashlight and battery-operated radio and ready your emergency kit, making sure every member of the household knows where it is kept," PAGASA said.

During strong winds and heavy rainfall, it is best to keep indoors and say calm, PAGASA also said as it advises people to keep away from steep slopes, cliffs and foothills as rains can trigger landslides, rockslides or mudslides.

PAGASA also cautions people living in coastal areas to watch out for storm surge and prepare to evacuate to higher grounds.

"In case of flooding, turn off the main source of electricity, gas and water in your home. Move electrical appliances and valuable items and other things above the anticipated height of floodwaters. Do not wade in floodwaters or attempt to traverse rivers or streams as they are likely to overflow," PAGASA said, warning the public against eating food that came in contact with floodwaters.

PAGASA also strongly advised against attempting to operate electrical equipment during a flood.

When the strong winds and heavy rainfall subside, people should inspect their houses for any damage and be sure they are safe before entering them, PAGASA said, adding they should report to the proper authorities any damage in electrical connections or downed electrical posts or fallen trees.

"People should also check for dangers posed by stray wildlife, especially snakes," the agency said.