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Opinion

What other people think of Duterte

FROM A DISTANCE - Carmen N. Pedrosa - The Philippine Star

Southeast Asian Studies expert Gu Xiaosong foresees about the changes that Duterte (who calls himself a socialist) will do. “He is likely to concentrate on strengthening the business and economic ties of the Philippines with other Southeast Asian countries.

There will be big changes in our relations with China. Unlike the Aquino government, that sounded more American than the Americans, Duterte will cobble a foreign policy that best fulfills his wish to create more jobs and social services. He will deal with China as well as our relations with other countries that we have neglected.

“The average Filipino citizen has not gained much from the six-year presidency of outgoing President Benigno Aquino III, despite the noticeable growth in the country’s economy,” he said. That is the source of the phenomenal support that Duterte got in the last elections.  It may be paradoxical but the new foreign policy at the same time will be more open to foreign investments.

Duterte received “high support rate” from Filipinos, according to Gu, which may translate to the eagerness of the citizens to experience more economic gains. This may trigger the new administration to focus on developing the Philippine economy.

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“After the bravado, macho, jet ski statements during the campaign trail, Duterte is a classical realist” – These are the words used by Richard Heydarian, an assistant professor of political science at the De La Salle University in Manila, in describing presumptive President Rodrigo Duterte and believes that the incoming president will be more of a statesman when he assumes office on June 30, 2016. “If you scratch below the surface, you will see that this guy really understands what’s happening,” Heydarian added.

Not Trump and Lee Kuan Yew but maybe better, ?Heydarian further stressed. It’s wrong to compare Duterte to Donald Trump because unlike the latter, Duterte have held an executive seat for 20 years and transformed Davao City from a dangerous, chaotic place to be the second highest earner in 2015 in terms of GDP and 4th safest city in the world. In Singapore, Lee Kuan Yew was at the helm for 30 years and established an authoritarian government which turned the country to become an economic powerhouse without much resistance from opposing local groups and politicians.

Duterte was a stand out amongst other presidential hopefuls. During the campaign period, the 71-year-old solon hailing from the south, stood out with his hardline approach to criminality promising to suppress crime, illegal drugs and corruption in three to six months.

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Ei Sun Oh, a senior fellow at the Rajaratnam School of International Studies of Nanyang Technological University, said, “Duterte may not take a soft stance on the South China Sea issue, but he will definitely be more flexible in terms of territorial disputes with China.”

The domestic political climate of the Philippines, as well as the final decision on the arbitration case, suppresses the expected adjustment to the South China Sea policy of the Philippines, according to Li Kaisheng from the Institute of International Relations at the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences.

The associate research fellow also told the Global Times that the presumptive Vice President Leni Robredo is a member of the Liberal Party and might disagree with Duterte should he push to make important amendments to the said policy.

Duterte was congratulated by the Chinese foreign ministry. The ministry also expressed its hopes for the new Philippine president to foster support to the archipelago’s bond with China.

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The ICAPP bureau include its founding chairman, former Philippine Speaker Jose de Venecia; co-chairman and secretary general Chung Eui-yong of South Korea; vice chairman, Deputy Prime Minister Sok An of Cambodia; and Special Rapporteur, Pakistan senior Senator Mushahid Hussain Sayed, representing the 23-man Standing Committee from Northeast Asia, Southeast Asia, Central Asia, West Asia including the Arab world, Australia, New Zealand and the small Pacific island states.

The Asian political leaders endorsed President-elect Rodrigo Duterte’s initiative to put an end to Asia’s longest-running communist insurgency, set a prolonged ceasefire and include Cabinet-level communist representatives in the new government and his call for federalism as an instrument to end the Muslim insurgencies, develop Mindanao and the regions, and decentralize the national government.

They said they will ask the leadership of governments in Southeast Asia to support the setting up of joint naval patrols by the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei navies against piracies and radical groups in the Malacca Straits, Sulu Sea and Southeast Asian waters.

The ICAPP bureau also called for initiatives for negotiated bilateral or multilateral political settlements in the South China Sea, East China Sea, revival of the six-nation Korean talks, a formula for the long-neglected Muslim-Rohingya refugees in Myanmar, new solutions to the bloody Iraq-Syria-Libya crises, and revival of the global Inter-Faith Dialogues at the UN to reduce the bitter Sunni-Shiite Muslim conflicts and the unspeakable violence of radical ISIS extremism.

The tricontinental leaders said they will contribute efforts to mobilize political parties, governments, parliaments, and the private sector in the continuing campaign against poverty, since one percent of the world or some 80 persons are said to own more than 50 percent of the world’s wealth, intensify the global effort against climate change and environmental degradation, and the unceasing violent politico-religious extremism.

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